Here is a list of waec past questions and answers in pdf format for you to download and prepare for your waec wassce mayjune and novemberdecember gce. The three major languages in nigeria perform official functions side by side with the english language. The literature also points to changes in the social norms caused by the oil boom and. Effects of english language on national development olofin alabi olusoji principal lecturer, the federal polytechnic, adoekiti, ekiti state, nigeria. The authors of this article isare permitted to use this pdf file to generate printed copies to be used by way of. Four radical panaceas for reversing mass failure in certificate english language examinations in nigeria fasasi, khabyr alowonle 1. Pdf the functions of english in nigeria from the earliest. Nigeria is a multilingual country comprises of different ethnic groups, which occupied geographically, a complicated landscape from its historiccultural, political, economic and educational developments. English official, hausa, yoruba, igbo ibo, fulani, and over 500 additional.
Nigeria department of field support cartographic section map no. Syntactic and lexicosemantic variations in nigerian. Title projectthesis writeup manual keywords description projectthesis writeup manual category education publisher publication date signature. Under the constitution, each of the three regions retained a substantial measure of selfgovernment. American peace corps members, who served in nigeria in the 1960s had to conform to the spelling and vocabulary conventions of british english.
Its coast in the south is located on the gulf of guinea in the atlantic ocean. Mar 11, 2012 structural change will take time in nigeria, thus one option that should be considered is the opportunity to give boko haram exactly what it wants, in order to show that their radical goals cannot achieve what they promise their followers. Pdf the article deals with the features of the territorial version of the english language of nigeria. Split a pdf split a large pdf file and extract the pages into multiple smaller pieces. There are over 500 native languages spoken in nigeria. As of today we have 76,719,829 ebooks for you to download for free.
Nigeria is a famous country with more than one hundred and forty million population. Permission is granted to copy, distribute andor modify this document under the terms of the gnu free documentation license, version 1. Toyin falola, a leading historian intimately acquainted. Style of language use in childhood in yoruba speech community ayeomoni, m. Nigeria demographic and health survey pdf, 4396k errata all changes are reflected in electronic file s on the web site pdf, 18k there is no printed copy available to order. With the centre for the study of nigerian languages then a research branch of. Dai works on the frontlines of international development. Nigeria fact sheet united states embassy in nigeria january 2012 economic section, united states embassy in nigeria. In the course of using english as a second language, there is interlingual interference. Download aptitude questions and answers pdf april 2020. This electronic file may not be altered in any way. They are used in some cases for the conduct of business in the civil service, law, commerce and education and all other official domains. University of nigeria virtual library serial no author 1 okwo, f.
Nigeria is a country located in west africa with a coast on the gulf of guinea and the atlantic ocean. The stability of nigeria depends on the actions taken by its leaders in the coming months. Its seven most populous cities each house more than one million people, and about one out of two west africans is from nigeria. We provide technical support and evidencebased research. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Quantitative indicators from cameroon, nigeria, rwanda, bangladesh and pakistan the findings of this study were developed through primary source interviews across a wide cross section of private and public sector subjects. Nigeria teaching materials, resources, lesson plans. Pdf ii collaborates with government partners and a diverse mix of stakeholders. Tiv or tiiv is an ethnolinguistic group or ethnic nation in west africa. Nigeriapolicy development facility phase ii pdf ii dai.
In may 1999, the former junta head olusegun obasanjo 1976 to 1979 took office as elected president. Introduction the present electronic is a revised and updated edition of an index of nigerian languages by david crozier and roger blench 1992, which replaced keir hansford, john bendorsamuel and ron stanford 1976, a. The benefits of the english language for individuals and societies. Nigeriapolicy development facility phase ii pdf ii dai, an international development company. Nov 23, 2015 on this page you can read or download government textbook pdf nigeria in pdf format. Geographical, historical and political profiles of nigeria 1. English file s renowned sound bank has helped students with accurate pronunciation for over 20 years. While some of these phrases are creative coinages or semantic extensions based on the sociocultural uniqueness of nigerian cultural expressions which the english. It is estimated that bread is the second most consumed snack and due to the high demand of bread by consumers, starting a bread bakery business in nigeria can be very lucrative.
Nigeria gained full independence in october 1960, as a federation of three regions northern, western, and eastern under a constitution that provided for a parliamentary form of government. A textbook of government for senior secondary schools leo o. Gender difference in students academic performance in colleges of education in borno state, nigeria. Ahistoryofnigeria nigeria is africas most populous country and the worlds eighth largest oil producer, but its success has been undermined in recent decades by ethnic and religious con. Gender difference in students academic performance in. National open university of nigeria english academia. Economically, english language is the avenue to sustainable development in nigeria. The western nigeria broadcasting corporation wnbc was followed on 31 st october 1959 by western nigeria television wntv which as a matter of fact served as the first television station in nigeria and africa at large and later emulate by other region around 1962. This study investigated the current situation of educational policy in nigeria, highlighting the challenges of multilingual education and future of english language. There is a widened western educational gap between the north and south of nigeria with the predominantly muslim areas of the north lagging behind due to some.
Bread bakery business plan in nigeria writing a business plan for a. What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link page information wikidata item cite this page. But as english advances to become a key basic skill for millions around the world, the uk will need to invest in its own competitive. Readers who want to make list bigger by adding more waec past questions and answers to this list. It is commissioned by the british council nigeria and is positioned as. World englishes, english as an international language and. New sound bank videos linked to the sound bank chart now give students the opportunity to watch a clear model of how to pronounce the sound, focusing on the movement of the mouth and vocal cords. Pdf english as a global language has developed many varieties, which. No annoying ads, no download limits, enjoy it and dont forget to bookmark and share the love. It will also help them understand how poorly informed the british were when they arrived in this area of africa, believing that they were bringing civilization to the people already living there.
Four radical panaceas for reversing mass failure in. Educational policy in nigeria hauwa imam educational policy in nigeria from the colonial era to the postindependence period hauwa imam1 abstract. Geographical, historical and political profiles of nigeria. Nigeria and pakistan the share of fdi originating from englishspeaking. Evidence of corruption and the influence of social norms. This attitude was similar to that of the first generation of american trained professionals who arrived on the west coast of africa in the 19th century. The official language of nigeria is english, the former language of colonial. Author 2 author 3 title a common nigerian language. The list starts with only a few pdfs containing waec past questions and answers as we only have a handful at the moment. Nigeria is presently grappling with the challenges of building a sustainable. Nigerias official language, english has, according to adetugbo 1979. Mar 15, 2017 format of a lesson plan for secondary schools in nigeria lesson plan of federal government girls college, ezzamgbo, ebonyi state subject. This paper provides a summary of a rapid assessment of the creative industries skills landscape in nigeria.
Economists in nigeria believe that english is crucial for economic growth, as it helps them trade more widely on an international scale. Pdf iis resource centre shares knowledge and learning from across the programme. Select any course and level of study, click on the course title to get noun ecourseware for the course. The geography ranges from southern coastal swamps to tropical forests, woodlands, grasslands, and semidesert in the north.
Educational policy in nigeria from the colonial era to the. Local knows best 1617 organisations said that they felt local. Nigeria can do international businesses because we have english as our official language. That is, the influence of one language upon anothers phonology, grammar and vocabulary. Thus, you need to make a decent collection and go for a practice if you really intend to stand out among the rest.
This study uses both primary and secondary data in order to elicit information on the impacts of online education on the educational system and the how it affects the standard of education in nigeria, whether positively or negatively. Obafemi awolowo university, ileife, nigeria abstract this article is the report of an investigation into the types of languages acquired at different. Nigeria discussion student as questions do not show these to student b 1 what images spring to mind when you hear the country nigeria. Nigerian english, also known as nigerian standard english, is a dialect of english spoken in nigeria. According to kachru 1985, english has been indigenized in india as well as other countries including singapore, nigeria, which are referred to outer circles. Implications for counselling umar goni, yagana wali s. Invitation letter must have full address and telephone numbers of the company in nigeria. Igbo english in nigerian literature article pdf available in multilingua 204. English books for download pdf english grammar pdf and. A second language is one that comes after ones primary language. Nigerian english in informal email messages covenant university. History and importance of english language in nigeria. Nigeria as a nation is presently being faced with numerous.
Nigeria is the most populous cou ntry in africa, the second biggest economy, the third largest military power and the biggest oil producer 10th oil producer in the world. The multilingual problem in nigeria, the use of english a foreign language as the countrys official language and the resultant conflict over which indigenous language should replace english as the official language stemmed from british colonization of nigeria. Free download of course materials of the national open university of nigeria noun for all courses, in pdf format. Why is english chosen as nigerias official language. Pdf ii is a flexible, rapidresponse facility supporting champions of change in nigeria. He was re elected in 2003, and the ruling party pdp confirmed its domi nant position in the parliamentary elections. Acknowledgements adolescent sexual and reproductive health toolkit for humanitarian settings has been a joint effort by save the children and unfpa, led by brad kerner save the children, cecile mazzacurati unfpa and jennifer kim unfpa. Nigerian english is the variety of english that has been used in the region of the niger, west africa, for purposes. General of nigeria, 16 rivonia road, illovo, johannesburg plus a copy of the certificate of incorporation of the company in nigeria plus a copy of the nigerian passport of the person signing the letter. Linguistic groups in nigeria and neighbor countries source. Format of a lesson plan for secondary schools in nigeria. Interference is the influence of one language, dialect or other linguistic features upon anothers phonology, grammar and vocabulary. Effects of english language on national development. Oct 14, 2019 nigerian english has a whole host of what we call stereotyped phrases of salutations that would strike most native english speakers as curious at best and incomprehensible at worst.
University of nigeria virtual library serial no isbn 9788046185 author 1 uguru joy o. Causes of problems in learning english as a second language as perceived by higher secondary students introduction language is a very important means of communication. The portmanteau word, first introduced by lewis carroll as a humorous excursus of humptydumpty, is a lexical reality in nigeria. English file fourth edition oxford university press. The pdf format of the aptitude questions and answers are easily available.
Download free pdf english books from english grammar pdf and word doc at easypacelearning. Neighboring countries include benin, cameroon, chad, and niger. English especially the variety known as nigerian pidgin english functions as a lingua franca in this multilingual country. For instance, english, hausa, igbo, yoruba are allowed for conduct of legislative functions in. We are also advocating that as well as english language and mathematics being the precondition for admission into the nigeria s higher institutions, the local languages should also be made a precondition for admission into the nigerian higher institutions to save our. Nigeria precolonial nigeria this is a group project to help students realize that there were welldeveloped cultures in africa long before the arrival of europeans. This is the first published dictionary of the bade language, spoken in northern.
A vitiating element of contract is the technical term for the things which make a contract void or voidable. Bangladesh, and is spearheading a tuition format via mobile phones, known as the. Pdf to image instantly convert the pages of pdf documents into image files online doc word counter count the real number of words in your document. A prerequisite for national identity and development keywords description category humanities unit, school of general studies, university of nigeria, nsukka. Competition is tough and in order to acquire a better and decent placement you should be able to prove your aptitude in the right way. Singularplural distinction in izon and its influence on the. This implies that all local nigerian influences re flected in the english of nigerians have to be treated as errors since they differ from what obtains in british. Pdf 2018 bread bakery business plan in nigeria pdf. A dictionary of nigerian english draft circulated for comment roger blench mallam dendo 8, guest road cambridge cb1 2al united kingdom voiceanswerphonefax. Free online document translator preserves your document. Download noun ecourseware course materials in pdf for. Ahistoryofnigeria assets cambridge university press. The benefits of the english language for individuals and. The functions of english in nigeria from the earliest times to the present day article pdf available in english today 2502.
Britain, nigeria, just like many other countries in the commonwealth, has adopted british english for all official purposes, including educational instruction and evaluation. Nigeria is the most populous country in africa and accounts for over half of west africas. Ironically, it is also nigeria s dominant language, with the use of english being taught at various levels of the nigerian educational system prenursery schools, nursery schools, primary schools, secondary schools and tertiary institutions of learning. In nigeria, we make do and mendyou get the diamond in the rough and have to do all you can to sharpen it industry consultee, lagos. Free jamb past questions available here pdf format olusegun modified. Free jamb past questions available here for download pdf. The english language and sustainable development in nigeria. Throughout the process, kachru and other scholars, especially quirk 1990, joined the debate over these englishes. English is the official language of nigeria, a former british protectorate. It sharpens peoples thoughts and guides and controls their entire activity. But the elections were marred by widespread fraud, violence and open ballot rigging. If you dont see any interesting for you, use our search form on bottom v. Prospect for national unity dare williams omotoyinbo1a abstract various studies on the national policy on education npe have concentrated on the cognitive value of pedagogy and learning of the language aspect but few have viewed its importance on the togetherness of the nation nigeria. It is very difficult to think of a society without language.
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